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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Usually, we ____41____ (encourage) to be nice to our people. Howeve

英语试题 08-11
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Usually, we ____41____ (encourage) to be nice to our people. However, we always forget to be nice to our environment.
Global warming is quite ____42____ big problem today in the 21st century. Pollution leads to greenhouse gases in the Earth’s atmosphere, which gradually causes the temperature of the Earth ____43____ (increase). And the rising temperature causes the melting of glaciers (冰川融化) and abnormal weather. Preventing global warming is key to the ____44____ (protect) for the Earth.
Simple things ____45____ can be done every day can help slow down global warming and make the Earth better place for us, our ____46____ (child), and more future generations to live. We need to take action ____47____ (active) to help reduce global warming.
There are many ways to help, such as taking public transportation, riding bikes or walking. The question is____48____ we are willing to put them into practice. If the answer is positive, act now! We should walk or bike whenever we can. It’s also an ____49____ (easy) and more beneficial exercise than exercising in the gym. If we have to go to a place and we can’t walk, we should take the public transportation. We also try to encourage our friends and family to do the same to make a contribution to _____50_____ (reduce) global warming. If everyone does something to help, together we can make a difference.
【答案】41. are encouraged    
42. a    43. to increase    
44. protection    
45. that/which    
46. children    
47. actively    
48. whether    
49. easier    50. reducing
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。在二十一世纪的今天,全球变暖是一个相当大的问题。本文介绍了为了保护地球,我们每天可以做的一些简单的事情。
【41题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:通常,我们被鼓励对人友善。根据时间状语Usually及后一句的时态可知,此处用一般现在时,又因为we和encourage是被动关系,故此处用一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为are encouraged。
【42题详解】
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