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单项选择(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项) 1.Jack is _______ go to school, so his mother has to stay at home to

英语试题 09-19
单项选择(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)
1.Jack is _______ go to school, so his mother has to stay at home to look after him.
A. young enough to     B. old enough to C. too young to        D. very old to
【答案】C
【解析】too…to…“太……而不能”的结构。根据so his mother has to stay at home to look after him可知他太小而不能去上学(所以他的母亲不得不呆在家里来照看他)。注意:“Jack is old enough to go to school”的意思是:杰克已经到了上学的年龄。
2.I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always _______ busy _______ carry on a conversation with her.
A. so, as to     B. too, to       C. very, to      D. so, to
【答案】B
【解析】too...to太……而不能。句意:我讨厌她在上班的时候给我打电话。我总是太忙了不可能和她进行通话。
3.What we expect from you is working hard _______ hardly working.
A. less than        B. rather than C. other than      D. as much as
【答案】B.
【解析】less than少于……;rather than而不是……;other than除……之外;as much as…多达……;句意:我们对你的期待是努力工作而不是几乎不工作。
4.According to statistics, a man is _______ likely to die of skin cancer than a woman.
A. as twice likely   B. twice more possible C. twice more likely D. as twice possible
【答案】C
【解析】倍数(twice)+比较级(more likely)+比较词(than)+比较对象……。句意:据统计,男子死于皮肤癌的几率比女子的多两倍。
5.Talking about the future, I prefer _______ a businessman _______ be an official.
A. being…to           B. to be…to C. to be…rather than   D. being…more than
【答案】C
【解析】prefer to do sth宁愿做某事,排除A、D;prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. else宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事。句意:谈到将来,我更想成为一个商人而不愿当一名政府官员。
6.—Do you regret paying 20,000 dollars for the second-hand car?
—Not a bit. I think it deserves _______.
A. as more than twice many                  B. more than twice as much
C. more than as twice much                  D. more than twice as many
【答案】B
【解析】在as...as...结构中,表示倍数的词或程度副词都放在第一个as之前。many修饰可数名词复数;much修饰不可数名词。故选B。句意:“为这辆二手车你花了20,000美元,你不觉得后悔吗?”“一点也不后悔。我认为这辆二手车的价值应该是这两倍多的价钱。”
7.What makes online shopping so popular is _______ it shortens the distance between manufacturers and consumers.
A. how               B. that             C. whether          D. why
【答案】B
【解析】句意:使在线购物如此受欢迎的是它缩短了制造商和消费者之间的距离。is 后是表语从句,在表语从句中,that不做任何成分但又不可缺少。how表方式;whether是否;why为什么。
8.Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying answered the question _______ China has confidence in the success of its new round of reforms.
A. what B. whether C. that D. when
【答案】B
【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处引导同位语从句,作question的同位语,从句在结构上很完整,排除代词what。句意:外交部女发言人华春莹回答了中国对新一轮改革的成功是否有信心这一问题。
9.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _______ it got any better. 5u
A. when          B. how        C. why       D. if
【答案】D
【解析】根据句意“起先他讨厌这个新工作, 但决定给自己几个月时间看看是否能感觉好点。”用if引导宾语从句。
10.—Is there any news for the missing boy?
—Yes, he was observed _______ computer games at eight o’clock yesterday in a net bar.
A. play   B. played C. to play D. playing
【答案】D
【解析】observe+sb.+doing的结构。playing作主语补足语。句意:“有没有那个失踪男孩的什么消息啊?”“有了。有人看到他昨天8点钟正在一家网吧玩电脑游戏。”
11.I don’t want to join in the _______ argument about where to go camping at the weekend-----the weather forecast predicts there will be a rainstorm then.
A. sensitive     B. sensible C. senseless     D. nonsense
【答案】C
【解析】sensitive敏感的;sensible明智的;senseless无意义的;nonsense荒谬的。句意:我不想参加关于去哪里野营无意义的争论——天气预报说那时会有暴风雨。
12._______, reason and experiment make up what we call the scientific method.
A. Negotiation B. Organization C. Opposition D. Observation
【答案】D
【解析】negotiation谈判;organization组织;opposition(强烈的)反对,反抗;observation观察。句意:推理和试验构成了我们所说的科学方法。
13.It is required that all traffic participants should _______ the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster.
A. notice          B. ignore          C. observe         D. oppose
【答案】C
【解析】notice注意;ignore忽视,不予理睬;observe遵守,奉行(习俗等);oppose反对。句意:要求所有交通参与者都要遵守交通规则,使交通更安全、更快捷。
14.Driving too fast can create a wave strong enough to crack the ice, especially as you _______ the shore.
A. approach        B. accompany     C. abandon       D. approve
【答案】A
【解析】approach接近,靠近;accompany陪同,伴随;abandon放弃,中止;approve批准,赞成。句意:特别是你靠岸的时候,如果开得太快,就会造成剧烈的浪,这足以让冰崩裂。
15.—My son is addicted to drugs. He isn’t hopeless, is he?
  —Yes, if he mends his _______ and starts all over.
A. means     B. method C. way     D. approach
【解析】mend one’s way“改过自新,改邪归正,痛改前非”,符合语境。句意:“我的儿子染上了毒瘾。他没有希望了,是吗?”“不,他有希望。除非他能痛改前非,重新做人。”
16.The mother was filled with _______ that her daughter might be disabled by the accident.
A. demand     B. curiosity C. anxiety    D. arrangement
【答案】C
【解析】demand需求;curiosity好奇心;anxiety焦虑;arrangement安排。句意:这个妈妈充满焦虑,她的女儿可能会在这场车祸中落下残疾。
17.Oh, it’s you, Jane! I didn’t _______ you. Where have you been these years?
A. ignore         B. recommend C. know          D. recognize
【答案】D
【解析】ignore忽视,不予理睬;recommend推荐;know认识,知道;recognize辨认,认出,承认。句意:哦,是你,简!我没认出你来。这些年来你去哪儿了。
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