Jane was an old woman. She was rich and lived in a big house. One sunny morning, Jane opened the
英语试题 02-10
C
Jane was an old woman. She was rich and lived in a big house. One sunny morning, Jane opened the window and looked at her garden. The sun was shining brightly.
“What a good day!” she said.
Suddenly she saw a man eating grass（草）in the front garden of her house. She walked to the man and asked, “Why are you eating grass? Are you very hungry?”
The man answered, “I have no money to buy any food. I haven’t had meals for days. I’m dying（快死的）of hunger.”
“Poor boy,” said Jane. “come to the back door.” Then she walked into the house again.
“The rich lady will give me some food to eat. It’s so kind of her.” The man thought.
But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, “The grass is taller behind the house.”
41. What was the weather that day?
A. windy. B. sunny. C. rainy. D. snowy.
42. What was the man eating when the woman saw him?
A. Some grass. B. Some bread. C. Some fruit. D. Some chicken.
43. Where did Jane see the man eating?
A. At the street. B. In the front garden of her house.
C. Behind her house. D. In her house.
44. What did Jane want the man to do?
A. To help her cut the grass. B. To eat food in her house.
C. To eat grass in her house. D. To eat grass behind her house.
45. Which statement is TRUE?
A. Jane was very kind, and she gave some food to the man.
B. The man didn’t get any food from Jane.
C. The man was rich. He hasn’t had meal for days.
D. It was a rainy day in this story.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【分析】
简是一位老夫人。她很富有，住在一栋大房子里面。在一个阳光明媚的日子里，她突然看见了一个可怜的男子，正在她的前院吃草。在询问到这个男子非常窘迫境况后，她把他领进她的房子，打开了后门。告诉他，后院的草更高。
【41题详解】
题意：那天天气怎样？细节理解题。A. windy有风的；B. sunny晴朗的；C. rainy下雨的；D. snowy下雨的。由文中一些句子One sunny morning,及The sun was shining brightly可知是晴朗天气。故选B。
【42题详解】
题意：当这位老妇人看到这位男子时，他正在吃什么？细节理解题。A. Some grass一些草；B. Some bread；C一些面包；Some fruit一些水果；D. Some chicken一些鸡肉。由 Suddenly she saw a man eating grass（草）in the front garden of her house可知，这个男子在吃草。故选A。
【43题详解】
题意：简在哪儿看见这个男子在吃草？细节理解题。A. At the street在街上；B. In the front garden of her house在花园前面；C. Behind her house在她屋子后面；D. In her house在她房子里面。由原文Suddenly she saw a man eating grass（草）in the front garden of her house可知，他在她家前院吃草。故选B。
【44题详解】
题意：简想要这个男子做些什么？细节理解题。A. To help her cut the grass帮助她砍草；B. To eat food in her house在她屋里吃东西；C. To eat grass in her house在她屋里吃草；D. To eat grass behind her house吃她屋后的草。由最后一句But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, “The grass is taller behind the house.”简指着屋后的草可知，她想让这个男子吃她屋后的草。故选D。
【45题详解】
题意：哪个陈述是正确的？推理判断题。A. Jane was very kind, and she gave some food to the man简非常善良，她给一些食物给这个男子；B. The man didn’t get any food from Jane这个男子没有从简那里得到任何食物；C. The man was rich. He hasn’t had meal for days这个男子很富有，他好几天没吃了；D. It was a rainy day in this story 这个故事里是一个下雨天。联系上下文可知，简在最后并没有给他吃，只是让他吃屋后的草。故选B。
【点睛】在阅读理解题目中，有相当一部分是考查细节和事实的题目。这类题目相对容易一些。凡属针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。例如：【小题1详解】题意：那天天气怎样？细节理解题。由文中一些句子One sunny morning,及The sun was shining brightly可知是晴朗天气。故选B。
Jane was an old woman. She was rich and lived in a big house. One sunny morning, Jane opened the window and looked at her garden. The sun was shining brightly.
“What a good day!” she said.
Suddenly she saw a man eating grass（草）in the front garden of her house. She walked to the man and asked, “Why are you eating grass? Are you very hungry?”
The man answered, “I have no money to buy any food. I haven’t had meals for days. I’m dying（快死的）of hunger.”
“Poor boy,” said Jane. “come to the back door.” Then she walked into the house again.
“The rich lady will give me some food to eat. It’s so kind of her.” The man thought.
But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, “The grass is taller behind the house.”
41. What was the weather that day?
A. windy. B. sunny. C. rainy. D. snowy.
42. What was the man eating when the woman saw him?
A. Some grass. B. Some bread. C. Some fruit. D. Some chicken.
43. Where did Jane see the man eating?
A. At the street. B. In the front garden of her house.
C. Behind her house. D. In her house.
44. What did Jane want the man to do?
A. To help her cut the grass. B. To eat food in her house.
C. To eat grass in her house. D. To eat grass behind her house.
45. Which statement is TRUE?
A. Jane was very kind, and she gave some food to the man.
B. The man didn’t get any food from Jane.
C. The man was rich. He hasn’t had meal for days.
D. It was a rainy day in this story.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【分析】
简是一位老夫人。她很富有，住在一栋大房子里面。在一个阳光明媚的日子里，她突然看见了一个可怜的男子，正在她的前院吃草。在询问到这个男子非常窘迫境况后，她把他领进她的房子，打开了后门。告诉他，后院的草更高。
【41题详解】
题意：那天天气怎样？细节理解题。A. windy有风的；B. sunny晴朗的；C. rainy下雨的；D. snowy下雨的。由文中一些句子One sunny morning,及The sun was shining brightly可知是晴朗天气。故选B。
【42题详解】
题意：当这位老妇人看到这位男子时，他正在吃什么？细节理解题。A. Some grass一些草；B. Some bread；C一些面包；Some fruit一些水果；D. Some chicken一些鸡肉。由 Suddenly she saw a man eating grass（草）in the front garden of her house可知，这个男子在吃草。故选A。
【43题详解】
题意：简在哪儿看见这个男子在吃草？细节理解题。A. At the street在街上；B. In the front garden of her house在花园前面；C. Behind her house在她屋子后面；D. In her house在她房子里面。由原文Suddenly she saw a man eating grass（草）in the front garden of her house可知，他在她家前院吃草。故选B。
【44题详解】
题意：简想要这个男子做些什么？细节理解题。A. To help her cut the grass帮助她砍草；B. To eat food in her house在她屋里吃东西；C. To eat grass in her house在她屋里吃草；D. To eat grass behind her house吃她屋后的草。由最后一句But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, “The grass is taller behind the house.”简指着屋后的草可知，她想让这个男子吃她屋后的草。故选D。
【45题详解】
题意：哪个陈述是正确的？推理判断题。A. Jane was very kind, and she gave some food to the man简非常善良，她给一些食物给这个男子；B. The man didn’t get any food from Jane这个男子没有从简那里得到任何食物；C. The man was rich. He hasn’t had meal for days这个男子很富有，他好几天没吃了；D. It was a rainy day in this story 这个故事里是一个下雨天。联系上下文可知，简在最后并没有给他吃，只是让他吃屋后的草。故选B。
【点睛】在阅读理解题目中，有相当一部分是考查细节和事实的题目。这类题目相对容易一些。凡属针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。例如：【小题1详解】题意：那天天气怎样？细节理解题。由文中一些句子One sunny morning,及The sun was shining brightly可知是晴朗天气。故选B。
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