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Which shows the correct order of the populations of the cities in 2010?_____

英语试题 02-12
E
(2018-2019学年福建省龙岩市九年级(上)期末英语试卷2019年1月份)
 
Cities Population
in 2010
Area
(City Area)
Typical Feature(特征) Climate
Rome 2.74 million 1,507 km2 the capital city warm and wet in winter,
hot and dry in summer
Milan 1,307
 thousand
larger than
Florence's
the fashion capital of Italy,
the second largest city in Italy
wet
Venice 270,500 7.6 km2 a water city warm in winter,
hot in summer
Florence 369 thousand 104 km2 the birthplace of
Renaissance(文艺复兴)
pleasant climate
Turin 911,534 130.6 km2 industrial centre of Italy,
home of FIAT Motor Com.,
the third largest city in Italy
cold and dry in winter, hot in summer.
 
1.Which shows the correct order of the populations of the cities in 2010?_____
A.Milan > Turin > Venice > Florence > Rome
B.Rome > Milan > Turin > Florence > Venice
C.Florence > Milan > Turin > Venice > Rome
D.Turin > Rome > Venice > Milan > Florence
2.What's the area of Milan?_____
A.About 26 km2
B.About 104 km2
C.About 183 km2
D.About 1,507 km2
3.Florence is well known as_____.
A.the water city
B.the industrial centre of Italy
C.the largest city in Italy
D.the birthplace of Renaissance
4.Milan has a_____ climate according to the form.
A.wet
B.dry
C.cold
D.hot
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?_____
A.Milan is the capital city of Italy.
B.Turin is in the centre of Italy.
C.Rome is cold and dry in winter.
D.Florence is worth visiting for its history and climate.
【答案解析】
短文大意:短文讲了2010年意大利一些城市的人口,城市面积,特征和气候等.
1.B题意:哪个显示了2010年城市人口的正确顺序?考查细节理解题.根据表格前两列句子Rome 2.74 million;Milan 1,307 thousand;Venice 270,500;Florence 369 thousand;Turin 911,534.可知从大到小正确的顺序为Rome > Milan > Turin > Florence > Venice.故选B.
2.C题意:米兰的面积是多少?考查细节推理题.根据Milan:larger than Florence's.和Florence:104 km2.可知ABD三项过少或过多,均不合文意,可排除。C. About 183 km2约183平方公里,符合文意,故选C.
3.D题意:佛罗伦萨以文艺复兴的诞生地而闻名。考查细节理解题.be known as被称为,根据Florence:the birthplace of Renaissance文艺复兴的发源地,可知佛罗伦萨号称“文艺复兴的发源地”,故选D.
4.A题意:根据表格显示,米兰的气候潮湿。考查细节理解题.根据Milan:Climate,wet.可知Milan的气候潮湿.故选A.
5.D题意:根据上面的表格,下列哪个选项是正确的?考查细节判断题.根据Florence:the birthplace of Renaissance和pleasant climate(有趣的气候),可知佛罗伦萨因其历史和气候而值得一游,故选D.
【点睛】
阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型,分值较高,如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力,主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。(1)考查细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜词能力。做这种题型时,要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3)考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。(4)考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文,整体把握,根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。
 
 
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