71. ________(犹豫) for a minute, I stood up and offered my seat to her. 72. Our headteacher was so s_
英语试题 02-29
根据给出的汉语或者首字母用单词的正确形式填空。
71. ________(犹豫) for a minute, I stood up and offered my seat to her.
72. Our headteacher was so s________ that we can never persuade him to change his mind.
73. It was a great r________ to find the children safe.
74. By _____________ (巧合), oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colors used in paintings look richer and deeper.
75. One of his ____________ (志向) is to become a minister.
76. Some films are full of v_________. Too much fighting is not good for young children.
77. Things are prettier only when they are appreciated at a d_________.
78. She has taught men and women of all ages and of various __________(国籍).
79. She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her ___________(缺席).
80. The school strives to treat students as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full p________.
【答案】71. Hesitating
72. stubborn
73. relief 74. coincidence
75. ambitions
76. violence
77. distance
78. nationalities
79. absence
80. potential
【解析】
考查单词拼写。
【71题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我犹豫了一会儿，站起来把座位让给了她。本句中hesitate做非谓语动词与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故填现在分词Hesitating。
【72题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我们的班主任很固执，我们永远无法说服他改变主意。根据上文was以及下文we can never persuade him to change his mind（我们永远无法说服他改变主意。）可知应填形容词stubborn“固执的”。
【73题详解】
考查名词。句意：发现孩子们平安无事，真是一大安慰。根据下文find the children safe发现孩子们平安无事，因此是“一大安慰”，以及上文a可知应填名词relief“安慰；解脱”。
【74题详解】
考查名词。句意：巧合的是，油彩也是在这个时候发展起来的，这使得绘画中使用的颜色看起来更加丰富和深沉。短语by coincidence“碰巧；偶然地”，故填coincidence。
【75题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：他的抱负之一是当部长。根据上文his修饰名词可知应填名词，且one of后跟复数名词表示“……其中之一”，故填ambitions。
【76题详解】
考查名词。句意：有些电影充满暴力。过多的打斗对小孩子不好。根据下文Too much fighting is not good for young children.可推测“有些电影充满暴力”，过多的打斗对孩子不好，以及of为介词后跟名词作宾语，故填violence“暴力”。
【77题详解】
考查名词。句意：只有在远处欣赏时，事物才会更美。短语at a distance“在远处”，故填distance。
【78题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：她教过不同年龄、不同国籍的男女学生。nationality为可数名词，由various修饰，指不同国籍，所以应填nationnalities。故填复数形式nationalities。
【79题详解】
考查名词。句意：她从不在别人不在的时候说别人的坏话。根据上文his or her为形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填absence。
【80题详解】
考查形容词。句意：学校努力把学生当作独立的个体来对待，帮助每一个人充分发挥他们的潜力。短语full potential“充分发挥潜力”符合句意。故填potential。
71. ________(犹豫) for a minute, I stood up and offered my seat to her.
72. Our headteacher was so s________ that we can never persuade him to change his mind.
73. It was a great r________ to find the children safe.
74. By _____________ (巧合), oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colors used in paintings look richer and deeper.
75. One of his ____________ (志向) is to become a minister.
76. Some films are full of v_________. Too much fighting is not good for young children.
77. Things are prettier only when they are appreciated at a d_________.
78. She has taught men and women of all ages and of various __________(国籍).
79. She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her ___________(缺席).
80. The school strives to treat students as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full p________.
【答案】71. Hesitating
72. stubborn
73. relief 74. coincidence
75. ambitions
76. violence
77. distance
78. nationalities
79. absence
80. potential
【解析】
考查单词拼写。
【71题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我犹豫了一会儿，站起来把座位让给了她。本句中hesitate做非谓语动词与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故填现在分词Hesitating。
【72题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我们的班主任很固执，我们永远无法说服他改变主意。根据上文was以及下文we can never persuade him to change his mind（我们永远无法说服他改变主意。）可知应填形容词stubborn“固执的”。
【73题详解】
考查名词。句意：发现孩子们平安无事，真是一大安慰。根据下文find the children safe发现孩子们平安无事，因此是“一大安慰”，以及上文a可知应填名词relief“安慰；解脱”。
【74题详解】
考查名词。句意：巧合的是，油彩也是在这个时候发展起来的，这使得绘画中使用的颜色看起来更加丰富和深沉。短语by coincidence“碰巧；偶然地”，故填coincidence。
【75题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：他的抱负之一是当部长。根据上文his修饰名词可知应填名词，且one of后跟复数名词表示“……其中之一”，故填ambitions。
【76题详解】
考查名词。句意：有些电影充满暴力。过多的打斗对小孩子不好。根据下文Too much fighting is not good for young children.可推测“有些电影充满暴力”，过多的打斗对孩子不好，以及of为介词后跟名词作宾语，故填violence“暴力”。
【77题详解】
考查名词。句意：只有在远处欣赏时，事物才会更美。短语at a distance“在远处”，故填distance。
【78题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：她教过不同年龄、不同国籍的男女学生。nationality为可数名词，由various修饰，指不同国籍，所以应填nationnalities。故填复数形式nationalities。
【79题详解】
考查名词。句意：她从不在别人不在的时候说别人的坏话。根据上文his or her为形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填absence。
【80题详解】
考查形容词。句意：学校努力把学生当作独立的个体来对待，帮助每一个人充分发挥他们的潜力。短语full potential“充分发挥潜力”符合句意。故填potential。
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