71. His parents are very happy because he has been ________(录取)to a key university. 72. A polite ___
英语试题 02-29
根据句意及所给中文，填入正确的词(每空一词)。
71. His parents are very happy because he has been ________(录取)to a key university.
72. A polite ________ (道歉)is necessary if you have hurt someone else.
73. He has caught a very bad cold, but he continues his work ________ (不管怎样).
74. AI technology has a great effect on various aspects in our life, ________(在一定范围内变化)from education to medicine, and so on.
75. Water ________(保护)is becoming increasingly important at an age of serious water shortage.
76. Would you please explain your opinion more ________ (简洁)? We have much to talk about today and we don’t have much time.
77 ________ (克服)shyness and nervous feeling is quite difficult for those people who seldom speak in public.
78. Though he was extremely angry with her cold remarks, he ended up ________ (原谅)her.
79. The treatment didn’t have much effect because it was in ________ (冲突)with what the patient was ready to accept.
80. Whenever we come across difficulties, we are supposed to take ________(措施)to deal with them.
【答案】71. admitted
72. apology
73. anyway 74. ranging
75. conservation
76. briefly
77. Overcoming
78. forgiving
79. conflict
80. measures
【解析】
本题是单词拼写题。按要求根据句意及所给中文，填入正确的词(每空一词)。
【71题详解】
考查动词的被动语态。句意：他的父母很高兴，因为他被重点大学录取了。结合句意以及空前的has been可知此处为现在完成时的被动语态，admit的过去分词拼写成admitted，故填admitted。
【72题详解】
考查名词。句意：如果你伤害了别人，礼貌的道歉是必需的。根据前面的形容词及不定冠词a可知此处应该用名词的单数形式。apology道歉。故填apology。
【73题详解】
考查副词。句意：他得了重感冒。但是不管怎样，他继续工作。anyway副词，意为“无论如何，不管怎样”，常位于句尾。故填anyway。
【74题详解】
考查现在分词作定语。句意：人工智能对我们生活的各个方面产生了巨大影响，范围从教育到医学等待。ranging from…to…在句中作定语(range from…to…“范围从……到…….”是一种主动的动作与aspects在逻辑上是主动关系)，相当于一个非限制性定语从句which range from education to medicine, and so on.故填ranging。
【75题详解】
考查名词。句意：在一个严重缺水的时代，水的保护变得日益重要。分析句子结构可知此处为名词做主语，且结合空后的is可知应用单数名词conservation“保护”。为故填conservation。
【76题详解】
考查副词。句意：请你更为简洁地解释一下你的看法，可以吗？分析句子结构可知此处为副词修饰动词explain，briefly简洁地。故填briefly。
【77题详解】
考查动名词做主语。句意：克服害羞和紧张对于那些很少在公开场合讲话的人来说很困难。分析句子结构可知此处缺主语，故应用动名词做主语。故填Overcoming。
【78题详解】
考查动名词作宾语。句意：尽管他对她冷淡的的评价很生气，但是他最终原谅了她。end up doing sth.结果/最终做某事，在短语中doing作介词up的宾语，forgive原谅。故填forgiving。
【79题详解】
考查名词。句意：这种治疗对病人没有太大效果，因为这个治疗和病人需要的相冲突。此处考查短语in conflict with与…冲突，在这个短语中，conflict为名词。故填conflict。
【80题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：每当我们遇到困难的时候，我们应该采取措施应对它们。根据句意可知此处考查短语take measures 采取措施，在短语中measure应用复数形式。故填measures。
71. His parents are very happy because he has been ________(录取)to a key university.
72. A polite ________ (道歉)is necessary if you have hurt someone else.
73. He has caught a very bad cold, but he continues his work ________ (不管怎样).
74. AI technology has a great effect on various aspects in our life, ________(在一定范围内变化)from education to medicine, and so on.
75. Water ________(保护)is becoming increasingly important at an age of serious water shortage.
76. Would you please explain your opinion more ________ (简洁)? We have much to talk about today and we don’t have much time.
77 ________ (克服)shyness and nervous feeling is quite difficult for those people who seldom speak in public.
78. Though he was extremely angry with her cold remarks, he ended up ________ (原谅)her.
79. The treatment didn’t have much effect because it was in ________ (冲突)with what the patient was ready to accept.
80. Whenever we come across difficulties, we are supposed to take ________(措施)to deal with them.
【答案】71. admitted
72. apology
73. anyway 74. ranging
75. conservation
76. briefly
77. Overcoming
78. forgiving
79. conflict
80. measures
【解析】
本题是单词拼写题。按要求根据句意及所给中文，填入正确的词(每空一词)。
【71题详解】
考查动词的被动语态。句意：他的父母很高兴，因为他被重点大学录取了。结合句意以及空前的has been可知此处为现在完成时的被动语态，admit的过去分词拼写成admitted，故填admitted。
【72题详解】
考查名词。句意：如果你伤害了别人，礼貌的道歉是必需的。根据前面的形容词及不定冠词a可知此处应该用名词的单数形式。apology道歉。故填apology。
【73题详解】
考查副词。句意：他得了重感冒。但是不管怎样，他继续工作。anyway副词，意为“无论如何，不管怎样”，常位于句尾。故填anyway。
【74题详解】
考查现在分词作定语。句意：人工智能对我们生活的各个方面产生了巨大影响，范围从教育到医学等待。ranging from…to…在句中作定语(range from…to…“范围从……到…….”是一种主动的动作与aspects在逻辑上是主动关系)，相当于一个非限制性定语从句which range from education to medicine, and so on.故填ranging。
【75题详解】
考查名词。句意：在一个严重缺水的时代，水的保护变得日益重要。分析句子结构可知此处为名词做主语，且结合空后的is可知应用单数名词conservation“保护”。为故填conservation。
【76题详解】
考查副词。句意：请你更为简洁地解释一下你的看法，可以吗？分析句子结构可知此处为副词修饰动词explain，briefly简洁地。故填briefly。
【77题详解】
考查动名词做主语。句意：克服害羞和紧张对于那些很少在公开场合讲话的人来说很困难。分析句子结构可知此处缺主语，故应用动名词做主语。故填Overcoming。
【78题详解】
考查动名词作宾语。句意：尽管他对她冷淡的的评价很生气，但是他最终原谅了她。end up doing sth.结果/最终做某事，在短语中doing作介词up的宾语，forgive原谅。故填forgiving。
【79题详解】
考查名词。句意：这种治疗对病人没有太大效果，因为这个治疗和病人需要的相冲突。此处考查短语in conflict with与…冲突，在这个短语中，conflict为名词。故填conflict。
【80题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：每当我们遇到困难的时候，我们应该采取措施应对它们。根据句意可知此处考查短语take measures 采取措施，在短语中measure应用复数形式。故填measures。
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