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中考英语一轮复习七上U5-9

教案设计 02-12 中考英语专题教案

A. three fifth,live    B. third fifth,lives    C. third fifths,lives    D. three fifths,live
【答案】D
2 . About ________ of the students in our school ______ from the countryside.
A. one third; are    B. two thirds; is    C. two third; are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在我们学校大约三分之一的学生来自乡村。表示分数时,分子大于一时,分母加s。因此三分之一为one third,三分之二为two thirds。当分数或百分数修饰名词时,谓语根据分数所修饰的名词来判断,此处分数后面的名词the students是复数形式,故谓语用复数形式are。故选A。
3. -----Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?
------You mean the football match will be held in __________?
A. twenty-one: Russia    B. twenty-first; Russian
C. twenty-first; Russia    D. twenty-one: Russian
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军?——你的意思是足球比赛将在俄罗斯举行。考查数词和名词辨析。第一空根据冠词the判断后接序数词形式,因此A/D不对;第二空表示“在俄罗斯(Russia)”。Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯。Russian 当形容词讲是俄国的;俄国人的;俄语的;当名词讲是俄国人;俄语的意思。因此B不对。故选C。
4. __________ October 1st, we have an art festival.
A. In    B. On    C. With    D. At
【答案】B
5. We have classes     8:00     11:40 in the morning.
A. from ; for    B. from ; to
C. at ; to    D. in ; at
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们早上从8点到11点40上课。 from…to从…到…;at后跟具体的时间点;for后面跟一段时间。根据句意可知应选B。
【能力提升】
Hi, I am Cindy. I am in No. 11 Middle School. This is my classroom. 40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom. The desks and the chairs are blue. I like the color. The teacher's desk is white. A tape player, a notebook, a pen and a ruler are on it. On the wall are four pictures of our school. A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it. We can read those books after class. My favorite books are about computers.
My classroom is tidy. I like it.
1.How many sets of desks and chairs are in Cindy's classroom?
A. 11.    B. 20.    C. 30.    D. 40.
2.What color is the teacher's desk?
A. Blue.    B. White.    C. Brown.    D. Black.
3.What's on the wall of Cindy's classroom?
A. A map.    B. A clock.
C. Some photos of her teachers.    D. Some pictures of their school.
4.文中画线单词“it”指代的是“________”。
A. the wall    B. the bookcase
C. the classroom    D. the teacher's desk
5.What are Cindy's favorite books about?
A. Family.    B. English.    C. Computers.    D. Planes.

【答案】
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.C
【解析】
2.细节理解题。根据The teacher's desk is white.可知,老师的书桌是白色的,故答案选B。
3.细节理解题。根据On the wall are four pictures of our school.可知,辛迪教室的墙上是一些他们学校的照片,故答案选D。
4.词义猜测题。根据A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it.教室里也有一个书柜,许多书在它里面。根据句意可知是许多书在书柜里,所以it指代前面的bookcase,故答案选B。
5.细节理解题。根据My favorite books are about computers. 可知,辛迪最喜欢的书是关于电脑的,故答案选C。

【中考备战】
1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】There will be______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.
A. the    B. an    C. a    D. /
【答案】C
【解析】句意:今天下午学校礼堂里会有礼貌的谈话。考查冠词辨析题。a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。talk交谈,此处表示泛指含义,以辅音因素开头,故用不定冠词a;根据句意语境,可知选C。
2.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.
A. in    B. on .    C. at    D. between
【答案】A
3.【2018年云南省】-- _______ fast China is developing!
-- Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
【答案】C
【解析】句意:中国发展得多快啊!——是的,生活在这么伟大的国家我们非常的幸运。本题考查感叹句。Fast是副词,符合句型:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故答案选C。
点睛:感叹句型总结:
What +a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!
What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!
What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!
How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
4. 【2018年山东省青岛】A.It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ___________years old.
A. eighteen    B. eighteenth    C. the eighteen    D. the eighteenth
【答案】A
【解析】句意:今天是我女儿的生日,她18岁了。根据基数词+year(s)+old  几岁;故选A
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