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完形填空Communication with a Stranger Last weekend I sat on the bus talking

英语试题 03-15
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Communication with a Stranger
Last weekend I sat on the bus talking with excitement and so ready to spend time in New York City with one of my best friends from college. As I took the window seat and    21    headphones over ears, I almost didn't notice the elderly man sitting beside me.
Two hours passed and I was still absorbed in my own world.   22    the elderly man asked me a question, a simple question    23    the bus's Wi-Fi connection, which turned into a two- hour   2 4   . In fact, it directly    25    my personal life.
We talked a lot about my dreams, my fears and my life. I    26    more with this stranger on the bus than I have with any friend or family member in months. Maybe it had something to do with me just being    27    to let anyone I know close to me. I was    28    that the stranger was not only so deeply interested in getting to know me, but also just as willing to    29    me to my greatest abilities. He listened carefully to every word I said and made some useful    30    at times. Instead of politely    31   his head when I mentioned my major, he told me that my strong liking seemed to be psychology, but not the one I was studying. He said that he knew I would face difficulties if I studied psychology and that he fully understood my    32    for the failure.
This elderly man made me    33    the plans that I had laid out for my life with just that simple statement. He helped me realize that my neatly    14    plan for the next five years of my life wasn't all that neat, but actually complex and filled with    15   . Most of all, he helped me    36    the complex, not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown. I    37    a lot from talking with the elderly stranger.
A few days later, he emailed me, saying, "I think you're    38    for great things no matter what you decide to do." The email was filled with words of    39   . In a few hours a stranger showed me a sense of kindness that made me realize that life is sometimes    40    but it is going to be okay.
21. A. placed B. wore C. took D. raised
22. A. Then B. Instead C. Again D. Also
23. A. through B. with C. during D. about
24. A. introduction B. explanation C. conversation D. competition
25. A. affected B. controlled C. interrupted D. created
26. A. searched B. shared C. demanded D. reviewed
27. A. sorry B. curious C. anxious D. afraid
28. A. puzzled B. bothered C. amazed D. disappointed
29 A. push B. invite C. treat D. admit
30. A. choices B. suggestions C. decisions D. efforts
31. A. raising B. dropping C. turning D. nodding
32. A. regret B. change C. fear D. desire
33. A. prepare B. develop C. approve D. question
34. A. replaced B. organized C. discussed D. predicted
35. A. uncertainty B. danger C. responsibility D. conflict
36. A. identify B. ignore C. seize D. accept
37. A. suffered B. increased C. benefited D. experienced
38. A. leaving B. heading C. watching D. caring
39. A. encouragement B. protection C. admiration D. description
40. A. stable B. normal C. painful D. serious
【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了作者在坐公交车时偶遇一个老人,和他两小时的谈话改变了作者的一生。
21.B 考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为我坐在靠窗的座位上,耳朵上戴着耳机,几乎没有注意到坐在我旁边的老人。A. placed放置;B. wore戴着;C. took拿;D. raised举起。下文说作者压根没注意到老人坐在身边,由此可知作者头戴耳机。故选B。
22.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意:然后,老人问了我一个问题,一个关于巴士的Wi-Fi连接的简单问题,然后就变成了两个小时的谈话。A. Then然后;B. Instead代替;C. Again再一次;D. Also也。根据Two hours passed and I was still absorbed in my own world. 可知这里意思是两 个小时过去了,然后老人问我问题。故选A。
23.D 考查介词词义辨析。句意:然后,老人问了我一个问题,一个关于巴士的Wi-Fi连接的简单问题,然后就变成了两个小时的谈话。A. through穿过;B. with和……在一起;C. during在…...的期间;D. about关于。表示关于……的问题,用about。故选D。
24.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,老人问了我一个问题,一个关于巴士的Wi-Fi连接的简单问题,然后就变成了两个小时的谈话。A. introduction介绍;B. explanation解释;C. conversation谈话;D. competition竞争。根据下文 We talked a lot about my dreams, my fears and my life.   可知老人的一个问题变成了我们之间两个小时的谈话。故选C。
25.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意:事实上,它直接影响了我的个人生活。A. affected影响;B. controlled控制;C. interrupted打断;D. created创造。根据下文内容I ___37___ a lot from talking with the elderly stranger.可知这次谈话直接影响了我的个人生活。故选A。
26B 考查动词词义辨析。句意:几个月来,我和这个陌生人在车上分享的东西比我和任何朋友或家人分享的都多。A. searched搜寻;    B. shared分享;C. demanded要求;D. reviewed复习。 在谈话里,我和老人分享了关于我的很多事情,故选B。
27.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:也许是因为我害怕让我认识的人接近我。A. sorry抱歉的;B. curious好奇的;C. anxious渴望的;D. afraid害怕的。根据上文more with this stranger on the bus than I have with any friend or family member in months. 可知,作者因为害怕自己熟悉的人了解自己而不愿意与他们交流太多,。故选D。
28.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,这个陌生人不仅对了解我有如此浓厚的兴趣,而且还愿意敦促我发挥我最大的能力。A. puzzled困惑的;B. bothered烦恼的;C. amazed惊讶的;D. disappointed失望的。根据下文that the stranger was not only so deeply interested in getting to know me, but also just as willing to push  me to my greatest abilities.可知,作者这位陌生人不仅要了解我,且愿意帮助我,这让作者很惊奇。所以是amazed“惊讶的”。故选C。
29.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,这个陌生人不仅对了解我有如此浓厚的兴趣,而且还愿意敦促我发挥我最大的能力。A. push敦促;B. invite邀请;C. treat对待;D. admit承认。根据He listened carefully to every word I said and made some useful ___30___ at times.可知这位老人在敦促我达到我最大的能力。push 在这里是“驱策,敦促”的意思。故选A。
30.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他认真地听我说的每一个字,有时还提出一些有用的建议。A. choices选择;B. suggestions建议;C. decisions决定;D. efforts努力。根据he told me that my strong liking seemed to be psychology, but not the one I was studying.可知老人仔细听我讲话,时不时给我提出一些建议。故选B。
31.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我提到我的专业时,他没有礼貌地点头,而是告诉我,我最喜欢的似乎是心理学,而不是我正在学习的专业。A. raising举起;B. dropping落下;C. turning转向;D. nodding点头。根据he told me that my strong liking seemed to be psychology, but not the one I was studying.可知老人并没有礼貌地点头。故选D。
32.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说,他知道如果我学习心理学,我会遇到困难,他完全理解我对失败的恐惧。A. regret后悔;B. change改变;C. fear恐惧;D. desire欲望。根据下文not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown.可知作者对未知和失败是恐惧的。故选C。
33.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位老人用这句简单的话让我对自己的人生规划产生了怀疑。A. prepare准备;B. develop发展;C. approve赞成;D. question怀疑。根据He helped me realize that my neatly ___14___ plan for the next five years of my life wasn't all that neat, but actually complex and filled with ___15___.可知老人的话让我怀疑我的计划,question 在这里是动词,意为“怀疑”。故选D。
34.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他让我意识到,我未来安排有序的五年人生规划并非完美,而是复杂的,充满了不确定性。A. replaced被替换的;B. organized安排有序的;C. discussed被讨论的;D. predicted预测的。根据下句plan for the next five years of my life可知,我未来的五年人生规划是安排有序的。故选B。
35. A考查名词词义辨析。句意:他让我意识到,我未来安排有序的五年人生规划并非完美,而是复杂的,充满了不确定性。A. uncertainty不确定性;B. danger危险;C. responsibility责任;D. conflict冲突。根据Most of all, he helped me ___36___ the complex, not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown.可知作者的五年计划并不是完美的,而是复杂并充满了不确定性。故选A。
36.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:最重要的是,他帮助我接受了复杂,而不是因为我对未知的恐惧而远离它。A. identify识别;B. ignore忽视;C. seize抓住;D. accept接受。根据下文not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown. 可知他帮助我接受了复杂。故选D。
37.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意:和那个上了年纪的陌生人交谈使我受益颇多。A. suffered遭受;B. increased增长;C. benefited受益;D. experienced经历。根据He helped me realize that my neatly ___34___ plan for the next five years of my life wasn't all that neat, but actually complex and filled with ___35___. Most of all, he helped me ___36___ the complex, not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown.可知和那个上了年纪的陌生人交谈使我受益颇多。故选C。
38.B 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我认为不管你决定做什么,你正朝好的事情努力前进。A. leaving离开;B. heading朝…… 行进;C. watching观看;D. caring关心。根据下句great things no matter what you decide to do. 可知这里意思是无论你决定做什么,你正朝好的事情努力前进。故选B。
39.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这封电子邮件充满了鼓励。A. encouragement鼓励;B. protection保护;C. admiration钦佩;D. description描述。根据A few days later, he emailed me, saying, "I think you're ___38___ for great things no matter what you decide to do." 可知这封电子邮件充满了鼓励。故选A。
40.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:几个小时后,一个陌生人向我展示了一种善意,让我意识到生活有时是困难的,但它会好起来的。A. stable稳定的;B. normal正常的;    C. painful    痛苦的;困难的;D. serious严重的。根据下文but it is going to be okay可知生活有时是困难的。故选C。

 
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