Keeping a diary in English is one of the ____41____ (effect) ways to improve our English writing
英语试题 05-07
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keeping a diary in English is one of the ____41____ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ___42___ (compare) with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes ____43____ time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ___44___ we persist in this practice，gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many ____45____ (difficult).In the first place, ____46____ often happens that we have trouble ____47____ (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.
As far as I____48____ (concern)，my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats us，we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help，if necessary.In short，I believe that it is ___49___ great use to keep a diary in English for ____50____ development of our writing skills.
【答案】41. effective
42. Compared
43. less 44. If
45. difficulties
46. it 47. finding
48. am concerned
49. of 50. the
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文，介绍了写日记是一个提升英语写作能力的有效途径之一。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意：用英语写日记是提高英语写作能力的有效途径之一。effective为形容词修饰名词ways。故填effective .
【42题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：与其它写作形式相比。it与compared在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故填Compared .
【43题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：它比较短，花的时间也比较少。由and前的shorter可知，空处要填比较级，根据句意。故填 less.
【44题详解】
考查连词。句意：如果我们坚持这样做，我们就会逐渐学会用英语来表达自己。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意，故填 If.
【45题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：我们确实遇到了许多困难。many为形容词修饰名词difficulty的复数。故填difficulties.
【46题详解】
考查代词。句意：我们很难找到合适的词和短语来表达我们的思想，这是经常发生的。it作形式主语，真正的主语为that后面的从句。故填it .
【47题详解】
考查动名词。句意：我们很难找到合适的词和短语来表达我们的思想，这是经常发生的。have trouble （in） doing sth“做某事有困难”。故填finding .
【48题详解】
考查系表结构。句意：就我而言。as far as sb be concerned“就某人而言”为固定短语。故填am concerned.
【49题详解】
考查介词。句意：我相信用英语记日记对我们写作能力的提高是非常有用的。be of great use=be very useful。故填of .
【50题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我相信用英语记日记对我们写作能力的提高是非常有用的。the+n+of “.....的”其中the表特指。故填 the.
【点睛】be of+抽象名词表示人或物的特征。
of常接value, use, help, importance, benefit, interest等抽象名词。等于其同根形容词valuable, useful, helpful, important, beneficial, interesting,而且这些名词前可用little, some, any, no, great, much等修饰。
of还可接后可接age,color,size,height,opinion等名词，名词前一般加不定冠词或the same。
小题9中的be of great use=be very useful。故填of.
Keeping a diary in English is one of the ____41____ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ___42___ (compare) with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes ____43____ time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ___44___ we persist in this practice，gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many ____45____ (difficult).In the first place, ____46____ often happens that we have trouble ____47____ (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.
As far as I____48____ (concern)，my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats us，we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help，if necessary.In short，I believe that it is ___49___ great use to keep a diary in English for ____50____ development of our writing skills.
【答案】41. effective
42. Compared
43. less 44. If
45. difficulties
46. it 47. finding
48. am concerned
49. of 50. the
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文，介绍了写日记是一个提升英语写作能力的有效途径之一。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意：用英语写日记是提高英语写作能力的有效途径之一。effective为形容词修饰名词ways。故填effective .
【42题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：与其它写作形式相比。it与compared在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故填Compared .
【43题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：它比较短，花的时间也比较少。由and前的shorter可知，空处要填比较级，根据句意。故填 less.
【44题详解】
考查连词。句意：如果我们坚持这样做，我们就会逐渐学会用英语来表达自己。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意，故填 If.
【45题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：我们确实遇到了许多困难。many为形容词修饰名词difficulty的复数。故填difficulties.
【46题详解】
考查代词。句意：我们很难找到合适的词和短语来表达我们的思想，这是经常发生的。it作形式主语，真正的主语为that后面的从句。故填it .
【47题详解】
考查动名词。句意：我们很难找到合适的词和短语来表达我们的思想，这是经常发生的。have trouble （in） doing sth“做某事有困难”。故填finding .
【48题详解】
考查系表结构。句意：就我而言。as far as sb be concerned“就某人而言”为固定短语。故填am concerned.
【49题详解】
考查介词。句意：我相信用英语记日记对我们写作能力的提高是非常有用的。be of great use=be very useful。故填of .
【50题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我相信用英语记日记对我们写作能力的提高是非常有用的。the+n+of “.....的”其中the表特指。故填 the.
【点睛】be of+抽象名词表示人或物的特征。
of常接value, use, help, importance, benefit, interest等抽象名词。等于其同根形容词valuable, useful, helpful, important, beneficial, interesting,而且这些名词前可用little, some, any, no, great, much等修饰。
of还可接后可接age,color,size,height,opinion等名词，名词前一般加不定冠词或the same。
小题9中的be of great use=be very useful。故填of.
苏19057182-3号