单句改错
1. Ordinary soap, using correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
_________________________________________________
【答案】using→used
【解析】ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词形式，作条件状语。句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。
2. If we cannot obtain both，the first thing consider is a good major.
_________________________________________________
【答案】consider前加to
【解析】句意：如果我们不能两者都得到，那首先要考虑的就是好的专业。名词前有序数词修饰时，其后的定语通常用动词不定式，此处表示“首先要考虑的事情”。
3. Asia is such a vast and diverse continent for anyone dream of an escape.
_________________________________________________
【答案】dream→dreaming
【解析】句意：亚洲这块广袤而多样化的大陆适合任何渴望远方的人。dreaming为现在分词作后置定语，修饰anyone，相当于一个定语从句who dreams…。
4. Compare your looks with others’ is like comparing apples with oranges.
_________________________________________________
【答案】Compare→Comparing
【解析】Comparing your looks with others’ 是动名词短语作主语。
5. It is better travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.
_________________________________________________
【答案】travel前加to
【解析】句意：读万卷书不如行万里路。It是形式主语，to travel…不定式短语作真正的主语。
6. Tesla said Tuesday that it had reached an agreement with the Chinese authorities build a battery and automobile factory in Shanghai.
_________________________________________________
【答案】build前加to
【解析】句意： 特斯拉(Tesla) 周二表示，它已同中国当局达成协议，将在上海建造一座电池和汽车工厂。
不定式短语作目的状语。
7. Two researchers from Harvard Business School and Harvard University wanted to test whether removes walls at a real-world workplace really does increase interactions between co-workers. _________________________________________________
【答案】removes→removing
【解析】考查动名词短语作主语。句意：来自哈佛商学院和哈佛大学的两名研究人员想通过检验知道，现实世界中的办公室如果没有了“墙”，是否真的能增进同事间的互动。
8. When you go to sleep with the door locking, there is little chance for a thief to steal your things.
_________________________________________________
【答案】locking→locked
【解析】with the door locked表示伴随，门处于被锁的状态。
9. Lost himself in reading the book, he didn’t notice me come in.
【答案】Lost→Losing
【解析】(being) lost in…和lose oneself in…意为“沉浸在……”
10. There are certain sounds, smells, and images that make us responding without any previous conscious learning.
【答案】responding→respond
【解析】句意：不通过任何有意识的学习，某些特定的声音、气味和图像也能引起我们的反应。make sb.do sth.为固定搭配。
11. To avoid get up late the next morning, I put three alarm clocks near my bed and set the alarm respectively at 6:00, 6:10, and 6:15.
【答案】get→getting
【解析】avoid后接名词或动名词作宾语。
12. A small air conditioner for the invention competition in our school on the 20th of October can be made control the temperature of the wearer.
【答案】control前加to
【解析】make sb./sth. do sth.变为被动语态时，do前加to, 即（be）made to do sth.。
13. In the past, teachers were always explaining the points in class. But now we often discuss the problems being raised by the teachers or ourselves.
【答案】删除being
【解析】being raised意为“正在被提出”；raised 意为“已被提出”，理应问题先被提出而后被讨论，raised by…是过去分词短语，修饰problems。
14. Encouraging greatly, I worked even hard than ever. Gradually I began to catch up with other students in my class.
【答案】Encouraging 改为Encouraged
【解析】分析本句可知：我受到鼓励而不是鼓励他人。Encouraged greatly过去分词短语作原因状语。
15. The Web Language does no good to help people communicate, nor is it useful for learning English.
【答案】help→helping
【解析】do (no)good to (doing) sth.为固定搭配，意为“对（做）某事（没）有好处”。
16. Nowadays, it is common in China that some people tend to running the red light in group when crossing the street.
【答案】running→run
【解析】tend to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“易于或倾向于做某事”。
17. When talking about sport, I always feel very exciting, because I like sport so much.
【答案】exciting→excited
【解析】exciting意为“使人感到激动”；excited意为“感到激动”，根据feel可知exciting应改为excited。
18. At the sound of the fire alarm, wet towels covered our mouths, we bent down and got out of the teaching building as quickly as possible.
【答案】covered→covering
【解析】wet towels covering our mouths是独立主格结构，意为“湿毛巾盖住我们的嘴”，表示伴随。
19. Use an iPod, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen.
【答案】Use→Using
【解析】Using an iPod是现在分词短语作方式状语。
20. Determined to living up the expectations of my teachers and my parents, I devoted myself to solving all the problems in my study and then made progress.
【答案】living→live
【解析】(be) determined to do sth.为固定搭配“决心做……”。
1. Ordinary soap, using correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
_________________________________________________
【答案】using→used
【解析】ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词形式，作条件状语。句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。
2. If we cannot obtain both，the first thing consider is a good major.
_________________________________________________
【答案】consider前加to
【解析】句意：如果我们不能两者都得到，那首先要考虑的就是好的专业。名词前有序数词修饰时，其后的定语通常用动词不定式，此处表示“首先要考虑的事情”。
3. Asia is such a vast and diverse continent for anyone dream of an escape.
_________________________________________________
【答案】dream→dreaming
【解析】句意：亚洲这块广袤而多样化的大陆适合任何渴望远方的人。dreaming为现在分词作后置定语，修饰anyone，相当于一个定语从句who dreams…。
4. Compare your looks with others’ is like comparing apples with oranges.
_________________________________________________
【答案】Compare→Comparing
【解析】Comparing your looks with others’ 是动名词短语作主语。
5. It is better travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.
_________________________________________________
【答案】travel前加to
【解析】句意：读万卷书不如行万里路。It是形式主语，to travel…不定式短语作真正的主语。
6. Tesla said Tuesday that it had reached an agreement with the Chinese authorities build a battery and automobile factory in Shanghai.
_________________________________________________
【答案】build前加to
【解析】句意： 特斯拉(Tesla) 周二表示，它已同中国当局达成协议，将在上海建造一座电池和汽车工厂。
不定式短语作目的状语。
7. Two researchers from Harvard Business School and Harvard University wanted to test whether removes walls at a real-world workplace really does increase interactions between co-workers. _________________________________________________
【答案】removes→removing
【解析】考查动名词短语作主语。句意：来自哈佛商学院和哈佛大学的两名研究人员想通过检验知道，现实世界中的办公室如果没有了“墙”，是否真的能增进同事间的互动。
8. When you go to sleep with the door locking, there is little chance for a thief to steal your things.
_________________________________________________
【答案】locking→locked
【解析】with the door locked表示伴随，门处于被锁的状态。
9. Lost himself in reading the book, he didn’t notice me come in.
【答案】Lost→Losing
【解析】(being) lost in…和lose oneself in…意为“沉浸在……”
10. There are certain sounds, smells, and images that make us responding without any previous conscious learning.
【答案】responding→respond
【解析】句意：不通过任何有意识的学习，某些特定的声音、气味和图像也能引起我们的反应。make sb.do sth.为固定搭配。
11. To avoid get up late the next morning, I put three alarm clocks near my bed and set the alarm respectively at 6:00, 6:10, and 6:15.
【答案】get→getting
【解析】avoid后接名词或动名词作宾语。
12. A small air conditioner for the invention competition in our school on the 20th of October can be made control the temperature of the wearer.
【答案】control前加to
【解析】make sb./sth. do sth.变为被动语态时，do前加to, 即（be）made to do sth.。
13. In the past, teachers were always explaining the points in class. But now we often discuss the problems being raised by the teachers or ourselves.
【答案】删除being
【解析】being raised意为“正在被提出”；raised 意为“已被提出”，理应问题先被提出而后被讨论，raised by…是过去分词短语，修饰problems。
14. Encouraging greatly, I worked even hard than ever. Gradually I began to catch up with other students in my class.
【答案】Encouraging 改为Encouraged
【解析】分析本句可知：我受到鼓励而不是鼓励他人。Encouraged greatly过去分词短语作原因状语。
15. The Web Language does no good to help people communicate, nor is it useful for learning English.
【答案】help→helping
【解析】do (no)good to (doing) sth.为固定搭配，意为“对（做）某事（没）有好处”。
16. Nowadays, it is common in China that some people tend to running the red light in group when crossing the street.
【答案】running→run
【解析】tend to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“易于或倾向于做某事”。
17. When talking about sport, I always feel very exciting, because I like sport so much.
【答案】exciting→excited
【解析】exciting意为“使人感到激动”；excited意为“感到激动”，根据feel可知exciting应改为excited。
18. At the sound of the fire alarm, wet towels covered our mouths, we bent down and got out of the teaching building as quickly as possible.
【答案】covered→covering
【解析】wet towels covering our mouths是独立主格结构，意为“湿毛巾盖住我们的嘴”，表示伴随。
19. Use an iPod, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen.
【答案】Use→Using
【解析】Using an iPod是现在分词短语作方式状语。
20. Determined to living up the expectations of my teachers and my parents, I devoted myself to solving all the problems in my study and then made progress.
【答案】living→live
【解析】(be) determined to do sth.为固定搭配“决心做……”。
苏19057182-3号