阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and ot
英语试题 07-26
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments(茶点).Its function varies widely___36___(depend)on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place in___37___people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It___38___(consider)as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people’s leisure lives.
Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history. They developed from tea___39___(stand)in the Western Jin dynasty, took shape in the Tang dynasty, developed gradually in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties____40____became booming in modern times.
In the Song dynasty, teahouses existed all over cities and villages. The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses___41___paintings and precious plants___42___(attract)customers. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants, gaining more___43___(popular)and becoming more famous. Later, the acculturation(文化移入)of western culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on___44___new look. After reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of the economy and improvement of people's living standards, teahouses_____45_____(true)flowered in China.
【答案】36. depending
37. which 38. is considered
39. stands 40. and
41. with 42. to attract
43. popularity
44. a 45. truly
【解析】
本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国传统茶馆的发展历史。
【36题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：它的功能根据文化的不同而有很大的不同。此处用现在分词短语depending on the culture作状语，表示补充说明。故填depending。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意：在中国，茶馆是人们聚在一起喝茶、聊天、社交的地方。分析句子结构，“in ____people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize” 是定语从句，先行词是a place，关系词在从句中作介词in的宾语，应是“介词in+which”引导的定语从句。故填which。
【38题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：它被认为是中国茶文化和人们休闲生活的标志。句子主语it和consider之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应该用被动语态；句子叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态；短语be considered as“被认为是”；句子主语it是单数意义，谓语动词也应该用单数形式。故填is considered。
【39题详解】
A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments(茶点).Its function varies widely___36___(depend)on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place in___37___people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It___38___(consider)as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people’s leisure lives.
Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history. They developed from tea___39___(stand)in the Western Jin dynasty, took shape in the Tang dynasty, developed gradually in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties____40____became booming in modern times.
In the Song dynasty, teahouses existed all over cities and villages. The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses___41___paintings and precious plants___42___(attract)customers. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants, gaining more___43___(popular)and becoming more famous. Later, the acculturation(文化移入)of western culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on___44___new look. After reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of the economy and improvement of people's living standards, teahouses_____45_____(true)flowered in China.
【答案】36. depending
37. which 38. is considered
39. stands 40. and
41. with 42. to attract
43. popularity
44. a 45. truly
【解析】
本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国传统茶馆的发展历史。
【36题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：它的功能根据文化的不同而有很大的不同。此处用现在分词短语depending on the culture作状语，表示补充说明。故填depending。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意：在中国，茶馆是人们聚在一起喝茶、聊天、社交的地方。分析句子结构，“in ____people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize” 是定语从句，先行词是a place，关系词在从句中作介词in的宾语，应是“介词in+which”引导的定语从句。故填which。
【38题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：它被认为是中国茶文化和人们休闲生活的标志。句子主语it和consider之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应该用被动语态；句子叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态；短语be considered as“被认为是”；句子主语it是单数意义，谓语动词也应该用单数形式。故填is considered。
【39题详解】
苏19057182-3号