阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cecilia Chiang, who had brought real Chinese food to America, died
英语试题 02-03
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cecilia Chiang, who had brought real Chinese food to America, died at 100 at her home in San Francisco on Wednesday. In the 1960s, her restaurant, the Mandarin, ___61___(introduce) Americans to ___62___variety of real Chinese dishes.
Ms.Chiang came to the United States ___63___ China as a daughter of wealth. Once in San Francisco, she managed ___64___(bring) Chinese dishes into the ones which are ___65___(tasteful) than before.
The Mandarin offered specialties at the time, like Chongqing-style spicy beef, peppery Sichuan eggplant and glacéed bananas. These were ___66___(tradition) cooking of the rich in Beijing, where local dishes as well as regional(地区的) ones from Sichuan, Shanghai and Canton ___67___ ( prepare) by family chefs.
Ms.Chiang’s father was an educated railway engineer. Her mother came from a wealthy family ___68___ owned factories. ___69___(grow) up in the family, she did well in every aspect of her life. After her parents died, Cecilia Chiang took over the businesses ___70___(successful) .
“I think I changed what everyone knows about Chinese food,” Mrs. Chiang told The San Francisco Chronicle in 2007. “They didn’t know China was such a big country.”
【答案】61. introduced
62. a 63. from
64. to bring
65. more tasteful
66. traditional
67. were prepared
68. that/which
69. Growing
70. successfully
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇人物传记。文章介绍了the Mandarin餐馆的创始人Cecilia Chiang的故事。
【详解】1.考查一般过去时。句意：在20世纪60年代，她的餐馆the Mandarin向美国人介绍了各种真正的中国菜。根据时间状语In the 1960s可知，可知句子应用一般过去时。故填introduced。
2.考查固定搭配。句意：在20世纪60年代，她的餐馆the Mandarin向美国人介绍了各种真正的中国菜。a variety of意为“多种多样的”，为固定搭配，故填a。
3.考查介词。句意：蒋女士作为一个富家女从中国来到美国。根据“who had brought real Chinese food to America”（把真正的中国菜带到了美国）可知，蒋女士来自中国，表示“来自”应用介词from。故填from。
4.考查固定搭配。句意：有一次在旧金山，她成功把中国菜带进比以前更有品味的餐厅。manage to do意为“成功做某事”，故填to bring。
5.考查比较级。句意：有一次在旧金山，她成功把中国菜带进比以前更有品味的餐厅。根据than before可知，此处应用比较级。故填more tasteful。
6.考查形容词。句意：这些都是北京富人的传统烹饪，当地菜以及四川、上海和广州的地方菜都是由家庭厨师烹制的。修饰名词cooking应用形容词。故填traditional。
7.考查一般过去时和被动语态。句意：这些都是北京富人的传统烹饪，当地菜以及四川、上海和广州的地方菜都是由家庭厨师烹制的。local dishes和动词prepare（准备）构成被动关系，且事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were prepared。
8.考查定语从句。句意：她的母亲来自一个拥有工厂的富裕家庭。定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为a wealthy family，指物，所以应用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意：在家庭中成长，她在生活的各个方面都做得很好。grow（成长）和主语she构成主动关系，且表示伴随，所以用现在分词一般式的主动形式作状语。故填Growing。
10.考查副词。句意：父母去世后，江诗莉成功地接管了生意。修饰动词短语took over应用副词。故填successfully。
Cecilia Chiang, who had brought real Chinese food to America, died at 100 at her home in San Francisco on Wednesday. In the 1960s, her restaurant, the Mandarin, ___61___(introduce) Americans to ___62___variety of real Chinese dishes.
Ms.Chiang came to the United States ___63___ China as a daughter of wealth. Once in San Francisco, she managed ___64___(bring) Chinese dishes into the ones which are ___65___(tasteful) than before.
The Mandarin offered specialties at the time, like Chongqing-style spicy beef, peppery Sichuan eggplant and glacéed bananas. These were ___66___(tradition) cooking of the rich in Beijing, where local dishes as well as regional(地区的) ones from Sichuan, Shanghai and Canton ___67___ ( prepare) by family chefs.
Ms.Chiang’s father was an educated railway engineer. Her mother came from a wealthy family ___68___ owned factories. ___69___(grow) up in the family, she did well in every aspect of her life. After her parents died, Cecilia Chiang took over the businesses ___70___(successful) .
“I think I changed what everyone knows about Chinese food,” Mrs. Chiang told The San Francisco Chronicle in 2007. “They didn’t know China was such a big country.”
【答案】61. introduced
62. a 63. from
64. to bring
65. more tasteful
66. traditional
67. were prepared
68. that/which
69. Growing
70. successfully
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇人物传记。文章介绍了the Mandarin餐馆的创始人Cecilia Chiang的故事。
【详解】1.考查一般过去时。句意：在20世纪60年代，她的餐馆the Mandarin向美国人介绍了各种真正的中国菜。根据时间状语In the 1960s可知，可知句子应用一般过去时。故填introduced。
2.考查固定搭配。句意：在20世纪60年代，她的餐馆the Mandarin向美国人介绍了各种真正的中国菜。a variety of意为“多种多样的”，为固定搭配，故填a。
3.考查介词。句意：蒋女士作为一个富家女从中国来到美国。根据“who had brought real Chinese food to America”（把真正的中国菜带到了美国）可知，蒋女士来自中国，表示“来自”应用介词from。故填from。
4.考查固定搭配。句意：有一次在旧金山，她成功把中国菜带进比以前更有品味的餐厅。manage to do意为“成功做某事”，故填to bring。
5.考查比较级。句意：有一次在旧金山，她成功把中国菜带进比以前更有品味的餐厅。根据than before可知，此处应用比较级。故填more tasteful。
6.考查形容词。句意：这些都是北京富人的传统烹饪，当地菜以及四川、上海和广州的地方菜都是由家庭厨师烹制的。修饰名词cooking应用形容词。故填traditional。
7.考查一般过去时和被动语态。句意：这些都是北京富人的传统烹饪，当地菜以及四川、上海和广州的地方菜都是由家庭厨师烹制的。local dishes和动词prepare（准备）构成被动关系，且事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were prepared。
8.考查定语从句。句意：她的母亲来自一个拥有工厂的富裕家庭。定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为a wealthy family，指物，所以应用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意：在家庭中成长，她在生活的各个方面都做得很好。grow（成长）和主语she构成主动关系，且表示伴随，所以用现在分词一般式的主动形式作状语。故填Growing。
10.考查副词。句意：父母去世后，江诗莉成功地接管了生意。修饰动词短语took over应用副词。故填successfully。
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