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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family.

英语试题 02-23
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family. you can take action to improve the situation. The key to36.( keep) the peace is regular and honest37.(communicate). When you disagree with your parents, take a minute38.(calm) down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar39.do not want you to go through the same pain. After you have thought40.through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen41.(care), and address their concerns.42.this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and43.you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this 44.(storm) period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for45.(adult).
 
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。青少年怎样与父母相处?文章给出了解决与父母之间的矛盾等的一些建议。
36.考查固定搭配。句意:保持和平的关键是定期和诚实的沟通。固定搭配the key to doing sth. 意为“做……的关键”,to是介词,后跟动名词作宾语,keep的动名形式是keeping。故填keeping。
37.考查名词。句意:保持和平的关键是定期和诚实的沟通。空格前是形容词honest,修饰后面的名词作定语, communicate的名词形式是communication。故填communication。
38.考查考查非谓语动词。句意:当你不同意你父母的意见时,花一分钟冷静下来,试着从他们的角度来理解情况。短语take time to do sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,动词不定式作time的后置定语,故填to calm。
39.考查连词。句意:也许他们也经历过类似的事情,不想让你经历同样的痛苦。分析句子结构可知,这是一个并列谓语的简单句,前后谓语动词同用一个主语且表示并列关系,故填and。
40.考查代词。句意:在你想清楚之后,平静地解释你的行为和感受,仔细倾听,并解决他们的顾虑。think sth. through意为“仔细思考某事”,代词it指代当自己与父母有不同意见时,试着站在他们的角度来理解,即指上文提到的内容,所以是指代句子。故填it。
41.考查副词。句意:在你想清楚之后,平静地解释你的行为和感受,仔细倾听,并解决他们的顾虑。副词carefully意为“仔细地”,修饰动词listen作状语。故填carefully。
42.考查介词。句意:通过这种健康的讨论,你会学到什么时候该退缩,什么时候让你的父母放松控制。介词through意为“通过……”,名词discussion作宾语。置句首单词首字母大写,故填Through。
43.考查宾语从句。句意:只需记住,与亲子关系紧张所造成的压力作斗争是完全正常的,你和你的父母可以一起努力改善你们的关系。分析句子结构可知,谓语动词remember后跟并列宾语从句,and是并列remember后的宾语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,句意完整,因此该从句用连接词that引导。故填that。
44.考查形容词。句意:好消息是,这场风暴不会持续。该空后为名词,此处应填形容词修饰后面的period,storm的形容词形式是stormy。故填stormy。
45.考查名词。句意:最后一切都会好起来的,青少年时代的变化和挑战会让你为成年做好准备。介词 for后应填名词,adult本就是名词,但是根据句意,应该是讲为成年人阶段(adulthood)做准备,故填adulthood。
 
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