短文改错（满分10分）
以下文章中有十处错误，请找出，并按要求改正。要求：错词：在错的词下划一横线(__)，在横线下方写出改正后的词。
多词：把多余的词在文章中用斜线( \ )直接划掉。
缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该符号下方写出该加的词。
Yesterday afternoon, an English Speech contest is held in our lecture hall. Hundreds of teachers and students were invited to a contest. It began at 2 p.m. and lasted about two and a half hours. The performer did very well in their speeches. My favorite one was about friendship. It was interested and attractive. The speaker was real skillful. Her pronunciation was good but she also used some funny stories to make her points. It was clear that she had been made good preparations for the contest. She won first prize in the end. After watched the contest, I believed what success always comes to hard work.
【答案】is → was
a contest →- the
The performer →- performers
interested →- interesting
real →-really
but →-- and
been去掉
watched →watching
what → that
to →- from
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。描述了作者观看的一场英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1. 考查时态。句意：昨天下午，我们演讲厅举行了一场英语演讲比赛。时间是昨天下午，动词应该是一般过去式。故将is改为was。
2. 考查冠词。句意：数百名老师和学生都被邀请来到这个比赛现场。特指上文中出现的英语演讲比赛，用定冠词the修饰。故将a改为the。
3. 考查名词单复数。句意：表演者们演讲的特别好。由“in their speeches”可知是多个参赛者，用名词复数。故将performer改为performers。
4. 考查形容词。句意：它非常有趣且由吸引力。interested意为“感兴趣的”；interesting意为“令人感兴趣的；有趣的”；演讲是令人感兴趣的。故将interested改为interesting。
5. 考查副词。句意：这位演讲者真的很有技巧。副词修饰形容词，修饰形容词skillful，需要副词。故将real改为really。
6. 考查连词。句意：她的发音很棒，而且她还用了一些有趣的故事论证她的观点。前后都在夸她，不是转折关系而是并列关系。故将but改为and。
7. 考查语态。句意：很显然她为比赛做了充分的准备。她做准备是主动的，had been made表示被动。故将been去掉。
8. 考查非谓语动词。句意：看了比赛之后，我相信成功来自努力。逻辑主语I与动词watch之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故将watched改为watching。
9. 考查宾语从句连接词。句意：看了比赛之后，我相信成功来自努力。分析句子结构成分可知，宾语从句中不缺成分，宾语从句的连接词只起连接作用即可。what引导名词性从句要在从句中作成分。故将what改为that。
10. 考查固定搭配。句意：看了比赛之后，我相信成功来自努力。come from意为“来自”；come to意为“来到”。故将to改为from。
以下文章中有十处错误，请找出，并按要求改正。要求：错词：在错的词下划一横线(__)，在横线下方写出改正后的词。
多词：把多余的词在文章中用斜线( \ )直接划掉。
缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该符号下方写出该加的词。
Yesterday afternoon, an English Speech contest is held in our lecture hall. Hundreds of teachers and students were invited to a contest. It began at 2 p.m. and lasted about two and a half hours. The performer did very well in their speeches. My favorite one was about friendship. It was interested and attractive. The speaker was real skillful. Her pronunciation was good but she also used some funny stories to make her points. It was clear that she had been made good preparations for the contest. She won first prize in the end. After watched the contest, I believed what success always comes to hard work.
【答案】is → was
a contest →- the
The performer →- performers
interested →- interesting
real →-really
but →-- and
been去掉
watched →watching
what → that
to →- from
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。描述了作者观看的一场英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1. 考查时态。句意：昨天下午，我们演讲厅举行了一场英语演讲比赛。时间是昨天下午，动词应该是一般过去式。故将is改为was。
2. 考查冠词。句意：数百名老师和学生都被邀请来到这个比赛现场。特指上文中出现的英语演讲比赛，用定冠词the修饰。故将a改为the。
3. 考查名词单复数。句意：表演者们演讲的特别好。由“in their speeches”可知是多个参赛者，用名词复数。故将performer改为performers。
4. 考查形容词。句意：它非常有趣且由吸引力。interested意为“感兴趣的”；interesting意为“令人感兴趣的；有趣的”；演讲是令人感兴趣的。故将interested改为interesting。
5. 考查副词。句意：这位演讲者真的很有技巧。副词修饰形容词，修饰形容词skillful，需要副词。故将real改为really。
6. 考查连词。句意：她的发音很棒，而且她还用了一些有趣的故事论证她的观点。前后都在夸她，不是转折关系而是并列关系。故将but改为and。
7. 考查语态。句意：很显然她为比赛做了充分的准备。她做准备是主动的，had been made表示被动。故将been去掉。
8. 考查非谓语动词。句意：看了比赛之后，我相信成功来自努力。逻辑主语I与动词watch之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故将watched改为watching。
9. 考查宾语从句连接词。句意：看了比赛之后，我相信成功来自努力。分析句子结构成分可知，宾语从句中不缺成分，宾语从句的连接词只起连接作用即可。what引导名词性从句要在从句中作成分。故将what改为that。
10. 考查固定搭配。句意：看了比赛之后，我相信成功来自努力。come from意为“来自”；come to意为“来到”。故将to改为from。
苏19057182-3号